tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-44840913987343045612024-03-12T20:10:01.497-07:00Time on earthadrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.comBlogger36125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-4703239667127318912010-10-08T06:40:00.000-07:002010-10-08T06:42:16.483-07:00<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><u><span style="font-size:36.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">Table Of Content<o:p></o:p></span></u></p> <table class="MsoTableGrid" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:27.9pt;border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor:text1;mso-yfti-tbllook:1184;mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt"> <tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes;height:27.4pt"> <td width="462" valign="bottom" style="width:346.5pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:27.4pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">Introduction<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="66" valign="bottom" style="width:49.5pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:27.4pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">2<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1;height:35.5pt"> <td width="462" valign="bottom" style="width:346.5pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:35.5pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">2.1 Factors of formation Federation of Malaya<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="66" valign="bottom" style="width:49.5pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:35.5pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">3~4<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:2;height:35.5pt"> <td width="462" valign="bottom" style="width:346.5pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:35.5pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">2.2 Characteristic of Federation of Malaya<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="66" valign="bottom" style="width:49.5pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:35.5pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">5~6<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:3;height:35.5pt"> <td width="462" valign="bottom" style="width:346.5pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:35.5pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">2.3 Discussion of the Formation of Federation of Malaya<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="66" valign="bottom" style="width:49.5pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:35.5pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">7<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:4;height:35.5pt"> <td width="462" valign="bottom" style="width:346.5pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:35.5pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">2.4 Step towards formation of Federation of Malaya<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="66" valign="bottom" style="width:49.5pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:35.5pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">8<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:5;height:34.6pt"> <td width="462" valign="bottom" style="width:346.5pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:34.6pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">2.5 Agreement on the formation of Federation of Malaya<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="66" valign="bottom" style="width:49.5pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:34.6pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">9~13<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:6;height:35.95pt"> <td width="462" valign="bottom" style="width:346.5pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:35.95pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">2.6 Figure that actuator Federation of Malaya<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="66" valign="bottom" style="width:49.5pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:35.95pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">14~16<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:7;height:31.9pt"> <td width="462" valign="bottom" style="width:346.5pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:31.9pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">2.7 Opposition from Political Parties and Individual Leader<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="66" valign="bottom" style="width:49.5pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:31.9pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">17~19<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:8;height:35.05pt"> <td width="462" valign="bottom" style="width:346.5pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:35.05pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">Conclusion <o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="66" valign="bottom" style="width:49.5pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:35.05pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">20<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:9;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes;height:31.0pt"> <td width="462" valign="bottom" style="width:346.5pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:31.0pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">References<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="66" valign="bottom" style="width:49.5pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:31.0pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">21<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><u><span style="font-size:36.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p><span style="text-decoration:none"> </span></o:p></span></u></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><u><span style="font-size:20.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">Introduction<o:p></o:p></span></u></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Federation of Malaya was formed on 1<sup>st</sup> February 1948 to replace Malayan Union. It was formed because the Malays were very against Malayan Union and they wanted to have more power of the Muslim Malay rulers in the politics of Malaya. It is also shown that the citizen was successful in going against the British.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">2.1<span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Factors of formation Federation of Malaya<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>On October 1945, The British announced a bold decision to end indirect rule in the Malay States by uniting all the states into a Malayan Union under a Governor with executive powers. It proposed to initiate a Malayan form of citizenship which would give equal rights to those who claim Malaya as their homeland. <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>On 1<sup>st</sup> March 1946, representatives from the 41 Malay associations and organizations formed the United Malay National Organization (UMNO). Dato Onn Jaafar<span style="color:darkblue"> </span>was elected as the first President and the Malays at that time could be said to be more united over a single purpose than they were ever before. UMNO provided the spearhead for the deep and spreading Malay opposition to the Malayan Union. The Malay Unity was a new force to the British and also to the Chinese. UMNO passed a resolution declaring that the agreement signed by the Sultans to be null and void. On 31st March 1945, British Military Administration terminated officially. <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>In July 1947, the Working Committee reached the agreement and proposals for the Federation Of Malaya were put into the effect on 1<sup>st</sup> February 1948.</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">The proposal also stated that apart from Malays, only second generation Chinese, Indians and other races would automatically qualify for the federal citizenship. Thus the Malayan Union was officially terminated on the 31<sup>st</sup> January, 1948.</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.8pt;line-height:200%;mso-outline-level: 4;vertical-align:top"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Dato'Onn Ja'afar was the main character who leads the Malays protested strongly the formation of the<span style="color:black"> Malayan Union. </span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black">Malay people, which is the fig and the people were united and this unity has been solve other parties who support the Malayan Union.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:.25in;line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>In addition, the ability to persuade and urge the Malay people to revive the British policy of protection has helped them to reject the Malayan Union.</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> <span style="color:black">British finally accepted the will of the political attitude of the Malays as Malays are simple. Malay people only write in the press, demonstrations and the Malay rulers sought to support the opposition to British.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>British also worried that if the Malays are under stress, most likely they will be affected by the Indonesian political movement that is controlled by radical groups such as PKMM, API, AWAS and BATAS. Thus, the formation of the Federated Malay States 1948 is a step forward towards achieving the United Nations Organization.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">2.2<span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Characteristic of Federation of Malaya<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span><span style="color:black">Federal Agreement 1948 has an alliance with a combined 11 states (all states except Singapore Malay.) British High Commissioner of the General Federation. He is assisted by the Executive Council and Legislative Council of the Federation. Conditions tightened citizenship.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Special protection for the Malays was placed under the authority of the British High Commissioner. Monarchy concept held. Malay Rulers was established to replace the Council of Malay. <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>There is a big difference in the administration when compared to the characteristics of the Malayan Union in 1946 with the Federation of Malaya, 1948.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><o:p><span style="text-decoration:none"> </span></o:p></span></u></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><o:p><span style="text-decoration:none"> </span></o:p></span></u></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><o:p><span style="text-decoration:none"> </span></o:p></span></u></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><o:p><span style="text-decoration:none"> </span></o:p></span></u></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><o:p><span style="text-decoration:none"> </span></o:p></span></u></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><o:p><span style="text-decoration:none"> </span></o:p></span></u></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black">Schedule administrative differences between the Malayan Union with the Federation of Malaya.<o:p></o:p></span></u></p> <table class="MsoTableGrid" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:.25in;border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor:text1;mso-yfti-tbllook:1184;mso-padding-alt: 0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt"> <tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes"> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:200%"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black">Malayan Union<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </td> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:200%"><span class="shorttext"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black">Aspects of the</span></b></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </td> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-left:none;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:200%"><span class="shorttext"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black">Federation of Malaya 1948</span></b></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1;height:35.95pt"> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:35.95pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span class="shorttext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black">British Governor</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:35.95pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span class="shorttext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black">General administration</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:35.95pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black">British High Commission and the Council of Malay Rulers<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:2;height:42.7pt"> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:42.7pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span class="shorttext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black">British Parliament</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:42.7pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span class="shorttext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black">General at the federal</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;height:42.7pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black">Executive Council, Legislative Council of the Federation and the Council of Malay Rulers.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:3"> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span class="shorttext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black">State Commissioner and State Conferences</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span class="shorttext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black">Power at the state level</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span class="shorttext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black">Sultan, Chief Minister, State Council</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:4"> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span class="shorttext"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black">British Governor</span></span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span class="shorttext"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black">Islam and Malay customs</span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black">Sultan<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:5;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes"> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border:solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-themecolor:text1;border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span class="shorttext"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black">English</span></span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span class="shorttext"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black">Administrative language</span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td width="213" valign="top" style="width:159.6pt;border-top:none;border-left: none;border-bottom:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-bottom-themecolor:text1; border-right:solid black 1.0pt;mso-border-right-themecolor:text1;mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt;mso-border-top-themecolor:text1;mso-border-left-alt:solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor:text1;mso-border-alt:solid black .5pt;mso-border-themecolor: text1;padding:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 200%"><span class="shorttext"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black">Malay and English</span></span><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p><span style="text-decoration:none"> </span></o:p></span></u></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p><span style="text-decoration:none"> </span></o:p></span></u></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><u><span style="font-size:36.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p><span style="text-decoration:none"> </span></o:p></span></u></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">2.3 Discussion of the formation of Federation of Malaya<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>The Malays around the peninsular of Malaya had strongly objected the concept of Malayan Union from January to May 1946. British also started to disagree with the concept of Malayan union when the Malays opposing the concept. During May 1946, a meeting between the kings and British was held in Kuala Kangsar. That meeting gave the kings to express out their opinion about the objection of Malayan union concept. Then, a negotiation is made by the UMNO with the British in June 1946 in Penang. In the discussion, UMNO stated that they strongly cannot accept Malayan Union.<span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>British had to hold an official negotiation with the Malays ruler due to the affirmation from the Malays who oppose Malayan Union strongly. In July 1946, the Malays ruler and UMNO had prepared their memorandum. Executive committee is established on 25 July 1946. The committee members are hold by the senior officer of British, representative of UMNO and the representative from the Malays rulers. Discussion was made few times among them at King’s House, Kuala Lumpur. There are few issues that had been brought up during the discussion which is hundred percent objections from the Malays on the Principe and structure of Malayan Union. They also issue up that there must be a Federated Malays state form. Next they disagree with the <i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal">jus soli</i> rule and they wanted back their pride as before. This also include recognization the rights of the Malays rulers. They took a long time to negotiate with each other but at last <i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal">Perjanjian Persekutuan 1948 </i>is signed. On 1 February 1948 federation of Malaya is formed. The formation of federation of Malaya is due to the importance of British’s politics for a long time. British also wanted to carry out principle of decolonize as support from United Nation.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">2.4 Steps toward formation of Federation of Malaya<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">In the early stage British appointed 12 members in the Executive committee. There are from senior assistances of British, UMNO leader and representatives of Malay Rulers.<span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>A meeting was held in King’s House. In the meeting, the Malays propose 5 demands. The 5 demands are,<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="text-indent:-.25in;line-height:200%; mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman""><span style="mso-list:Ignore">1.<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman""> </span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">Malay Rulers and UMNO rejected all the Principe and structure of Malayan Union.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-.25in;line-height:200%; mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman""><span style="mso-list:Ignore">2.<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman""> </span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">They want a federation like the concept of Federated Malays State.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-.25in;line-height:200%; mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman""><span style="mso-list:Ignore">3.<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman""> </span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">They oppose open nationality of Malayan Union<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-.25in;line-height:200%; mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman""><span style="mso-list:Ignore">4.<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman""> </span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">They want the Malay ruler rights and policy to be recovered.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="text-indent:-.25in;line-height:200%; mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman""><span style="mso-list:Ignore">5.<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman""> </span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">They want the Malay ruler to become the head of the sates again.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">However the negotiation is against by the radical Malays group because none of them is in the Executive committee. Dr. Burhanuddin al Helmy (the leader of the radical Malays group). They held demonstration to oppose the Federation of Malaya. All Malayan Council of Joint Action (AMCJA) is established to oppose British and UMNO. Finally<span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>British decided to act in a fair way by building <i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal">Jawatankuasa Perunding</i> to get their opinion in preparation of agreement of Federation of Malaya 1948.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <h2><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:windowtext">2.5<span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Agreement on the formation of Federation of Malaya 1948<o:p></o:p></span></h2> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>The </span><span lang="MS" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-ansi-language: MS">Agreement on the formation of Federation of Malaya was signed on January 21, 1948 at the </span><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=en&sl=ms&u=http://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DCarcosa_Sri_Negara%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dperjanjian%2Bpersekutuan%2Btanah%2Bmelayu%2B1948%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1W1ADFA_en&rurl=translate.google.com.my&usg=ALkJrhgBe4V-cEez4KeU1u8vkHHQsFlkwg" title="Carcosa Sri Negara (not present)"><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:windowtext; mso-ansi-language:MS;text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">King House</span></a><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ansi-language:MS"> and published by the British government. <span class="google-src-text1">Perjanjian ini ditandatangani oleh Raja-Raja Melayu, dan Sir </span></span><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=en&sl=ms&u=http://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DEdward_Gent%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dperjanjian%2Bpersekutuan%2Btanah%2Bmelayu%2B1948%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1W1ADFA_en&rurl=translate.google.com.my&usg=ALkJrhifhra8CefhystCCCOU9IR-7L0g6w" title="Edward Gent (not present)"><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:windowtext; display:none;mso-hide:all;mso-ansi-language:MS;text-decoration:none;text-underline: none">Edward Gent</span></a><span class="google-src-text1"><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ansi-language:MS"> , sebagai wakil Kerajaan British .</span></span><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ansi-language:MS">The agreement was signed by the Malay Rulers, and Sir </span><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=en&sl=ms&u=http://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DEdward_Gent%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dperjanjian%2Bpersekutuan%2Btanah%2Bmelayu%2B1948%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1W1ADFA_en&rurl=translate.google.com.my&usg=ALkJrhifhra8CefhystCCCOU9IR-7L0g6w" title="Edward Gent (not present)"><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:windowtext; mso-ansi-language:MS;text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">Edward Gent</span></a><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ansi-language:MS"> , as a representative of the British Government. This agreement is in preparation for the establishment of the Federation of Malaya on February 1, 1948. <span class="google-src-text1">Perjanjian ini penting kerana ia memansuhkan </span></span><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=en&sl=ms&u=http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayan_Union&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dperjanjian%2Bpersekutuan%2Btanah%2Bmelayu%2B1948%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1W1ADFA_en&rurl=translate.google.com.my&usg=ALkJrhhViw3EP4cdZ1CUpycRw3rX2ZglvQ" title="Malayan Union"><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:windowtext;display:none;mso-hide: all;mso-ansi-language:MS;text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">Malayan Union</span></a><span class="google-src-text1"><span lang="MS" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-ansi-language: MS"> dan menyatukan negeri-negeri Melayu dalam sebuah Persekutuan untuk pertama kali.</span></span><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-ansi-language:MS">This agreement is important because it abolished </span><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=en&sl=ms&u=http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayan_Union&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dperjanjian%2Bpersekutuan%2Btanah%2Bmelayu%2B1948%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1W1ADFA_en&rurl=translate.google.com.my&usg=ALkJrhhViw3EP4cdZ1CUpycRw3rX2ZglvQ" title="Malayan Union"><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:windowtext;mso-ansi-language:MS; text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">the Malayan Union</span></a><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ansi-language:MS"> and the Malay states united in a Federation for the first time.<span class="google-src-text1">Kedudukan Raja-Raja Melayu juga telah dikembalikan.</span> The position of Malay rulers had also returned. Before the Federation of Malaya, 11 states formed </span><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=en&sl=ms&u=http://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php%3Ftitle%3DTanah_jajahan_British%26action%3Dedit%26redlink%3D1&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dperjanjian%2Bpersekutuan%2Btanah%2Bmelayu%2B1948%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1W1ADFA_en&rurl=translate.google.com.my&usg=ALkJrhiMhK0irrCJEct6m1whGWxrawgFfg" title="British colonies (not present)"><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:windowtext; mso-ansi-language:MS;text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">the British colony</span></a><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-ansi-language:MS"> called the </span><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=en&sl=ms&u=http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayan_Union&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dperjanjian%2Bpersekutuan%2Btanah%2Bmelayu%2B1948%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1W1ADFA_en&rurl=translate.google.com.my&usg=ALkJrhhViw3EP4cdZ1CUpycRw3rX2ZglvQ" title="Malayan Union"><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:windowtext;mso-ansi-language:MS; text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">Malayan Union</span></a><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ansi-language:MS"> . <span class="google-src-text1">Disebabkan bantahan orang </span></span><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=en&sl=ms&u=http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melayu&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dperjanjian%2Bpersekutuan%2Btanah%2Bmelayu%2B1948%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1W1ADFA_en&rurl=translate.google.com.my&usg=ALkJrhjPViD0brG6QTVjCoYjPCMb33Bk8Q" title="Malay"><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";color:windowtext;display:none;mso-hide:all; mso-ansi-language:MS;text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">Melayu</span></a><span class="google-src-text1"><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-ansi-language:MS"> yang dipimpin oleh Dato </span></span><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=en&sl=ms&u=http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onn_Jaafar&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dperjanjian%2Bpersekutuan%2Btanah%2Bmelayu%2B1948%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1W1ADFA_en&rurl=translate.google.com.my&usg=ALkJrhjAQ0Zu6U5J8gkcf7EWrLSewvkeog" title="Onn Jaafar"><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:windowtext;display:none;mso-hide: all;mso-ansi-language:MS;text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">Onn Jaafar</span></a><span class="google-src-text1"><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-ansi-language:MS"> , </span></span><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=en&sl=ms&u=http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayan_Union&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dperjanjian%2Bpersekutuan%2Btanah%2Bmelayu%2B1948%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1W1ADFA_en&rurl=translate.google.com.my&usg=ALkJrhhViw3EP4cdZ1CUpycRw3rX2ZglvQ" title="Malayan Union"><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:windowtext;display:none;mso-hide: all;mso-ansi-language:MS;text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">Malayan Union</span></a><span class="google-src-text1"><span lang="MS" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-ansi-language: MS"> dibubarkan dan digantikan dengan Persekutuan Tanah Melayu, yang mengembalikan kedudukan simbolik raja-raja Melayu.</span></span><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ansi-language:MS"> Due to protests from </span><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=en&sl=ms&u=http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melayu&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dperjanjian%2Bpersekutuan%2Btanah%2Bmelayu%2B1948%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1W1ADFA_en&rurl=translate.google.com.my&usg=ALkJrhjPViD0brG6QTVjCoYjPCMb33Bk8Q" title="Malay"><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";color:windowtext;mso-ansi-language:MS;text-decoration: none;text-underline:none">Malay</span></a><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-ansi-language:MS">, led by Dato </span><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=en&sl=ms&u=http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onn_Jaafar&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dperjanjian%2Bpersekutuan%2Btanah%2Bmelayu%2B1948%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1W1ADFA_en&rurl=translate.google.com.my&usg=ALkJrhjAQ0Zu6U5J8gkcf7EWrLSewvkeog" title="Onn Jaafar"><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:windowtext;mso-ansi-language:MS; text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">Onn Jaafar</span></a><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ansi-language:MS">, </span><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=en&sl=ms&u=http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayan_Union&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dperjanjian%2Bpersekutuan%2Btanah%2Bmelayu%2B1948%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1W1ADFA_en&rurl=translate.google.com.my&usg=ALkJrhhViw3EP4cdZ1CUpycRw3rX2ZglvQ" title="Malayan Union"><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:windowtext;mso-ansi-language:MS; text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">the Malayan Union</span></a><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-ansi-language:MS"> was dissolved and replaced by the Federation of Malaya, which returns the symbolic position of Malay rulers. <span class="google-src-text1">Malayan Union dibubarkan secara rasmi pada 21 Januari 1948. </span></span><a href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=en&sl=ms&u=http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persekutuan_Tanah_Melayu&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dperjanjian%2Bpersekutuan%2Btanah%2Bmelayu%2B1948%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1W1ADFA_en&rurl=translate.google.com.my&usg=ALkJrhiZD2oD2DGrDQ_WLlOJaTjV_VQ_9w#cite_note-1"><sup><span lang="MS" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:windowtext;display:none;mso-hide:all;mso-ansi-language:MS;text-decoration: none;text-underline:none">[2]</span></sup></a><span lang="MS" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-ansi-language: MS">Malayan Union was officially dissolved on January 21, 1948.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span lang="MS" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-ansi-language: MS"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Within the Federation, the Malay states were </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protectorate" title="Protectorate"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:windowtext;text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">protectorates</span></a><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> of the </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:windowtext;text-decoration:none; text-underline:none">United Kingdom</span></a><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">, Penang and Malacca remained British colonial territories. Like the Malayan Union before it, the Federation did not include </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:windowtext;text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">Singapore</span></a><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">, which before this time had usually been considered to be part of </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Malaya" title="British Malaya"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:windowtext;text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">Malaya</span></a><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">. The Federation achieved independence within the </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations" title="Commonwealth of Nations"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:windowtext;text-decoration:none; text-underline:none">Commonwealth of Nations</span></a><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> on 31 August 1957. In 1963, the federation together with Singapore, </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:windowtext;text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">Sarawak</span></a><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> and </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_North_Borneo" title="British North Borneo"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:windowtext;text-decoration:none; text-underline:none">British North Borneo</span></a><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> (which was renamed </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabah" title="Sabah"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:windowtext;text-decoration:none;text-underline:none">Sabah</span></a><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">), which was being claimed to be part of the Sultanate of Sulu, formed a new federation called Malaysia. Singapore separated from Malaysia to become an independent republic on 9 August 1965.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;vertical-align:top"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Federation of Malaya Agreement 1948 shows several different features of the Malayan Union. Among them are the ruling power of the Federation of Malaya is located in the hands of British High Commissioner and he will be assisted by the Government Council (Executive Council) which consists of members of official and unofficial members appointed by the High Commissioner. </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">Federation of Malaya Legislative Council will also have to be chaired by the Commissioner of Higher Education and has 75 members of the 14 official members, the Chief Minister of nine Malay states, two representatives from the Councils meeting of Penang and Malacca, and 50 unofficial members representing the races in the Federated Malay States, and represent the interests of business, labor and mining and rubber companies.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;vertical-align:top"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;vertical-align:top"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span></span><span class="longtext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">Formation of the Federation of Malaya on 1 February 1948 also returned the sovereignty of the Malay Rulers. Malay rulers were given the key rights, powers and jurisdiction over their respective state as before the war. But in terms of its impact, the power of the Malay rulers is almost equal to the Federation of Malaya Independence for more administrative powers held by the State Council and the State Council.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;vertical-align:top"><span class="longtext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;vertical-align:top"><span class="longtext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>A Council of Rulers was established to enable the Malay rulers to discuss with the High Commissioner Imigreren related matters, held at least three times a year. Immigration-related as well, a citizen of the Malayan federation does not require any document if you want to go to a country other than his native country. Continuity of these aspects can also be associated with the consolidation of all the states under one federal unit. In this case, the Federation of Malaya consists of nine Malay states and Pulau Pinang and Melaka. Singapore remained a separate colony.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;vertical-align:top"><span class="longtext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;vertical-align:top"><span class="longtext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>For the State level, the Sultan has ruled with the help of an Executive Council, Government and a State Legislature. Sultan or the Kings of each state is responsible for verifying any drafted law that passed the State Legislature. On the other hand, Sultan or the Kings of each state can also be approve the drafted law that did not successfully passed the State Legislature. Further, the State Government had power over their own local government, religion, education, agriculture and land.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;vertical-align:top"><span class="longtext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;vertical-align:top"><span class="longtext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>The establishment of the Federation of Malaya 1948 also put a more important issue is the primary basis for the resistance of the Malays against the Malayan Union Citizenship matter. Malay Rulers had agreed to give citizenship to the Federation of Malaya, 300, 000 eligible non-Malays. It is also due to the nationality clauses are divided into two, namely those who acquired citizenship by operation of law, and they are entitled to ask the citizens by means of entry or demand.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;vertical-align:top"><span class="longtext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Those who become citizens by operation of law of the original inhabitants of the Malay states whether born before, during, or after the date specified as the contents of clause 124 (1) (a) The Federation of Malaya Agreement, namely "Any people the Most Noble Order of the Kings for any of the Federated Malay States who were born either before, or during or after the appointed day; ". In addition, British citizens permanently residing in the states contained in the Federation of Malaya, whether before, during or after the day is also a citizen of a federal force of law. It is based on the contents of clause 124 (1) (b) and clause 124 (1) (c) Federation of Malaya Agreement, namely "any British people who were born in one of the Straits Settlements, whether before, during or after the day determined that a permanent residence in any state contained in the federal ". Further, "any British people who were born before, during or after the appointed day in any country if the father is contained in federal born in any state that is now contained within the federation or, if on the day it was born, his father was still living in the state. ". These conditions put a person is required to have parents who live permanently in place as a national federation of the force of law. A British citizen can be a citizen of the Federated Malay States by operation of law if born in any State which is contained in the Federated Malay and Malay-speaking Malay custom and practice.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;vertical-align:top"><span class="longtext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;vertical-align:top"><span class="longtext"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Meanwhile, in Clause 25 of the Federation of Malaya Agreement, 1948, they are eligible to apply for citizenship for those born in the Federation of Malaya and has resided permanently for at least a period of 8 years from 12 years in the Federation of Malaya. A person can apply to become citizens when they live in any state in the Federated Malay States by a resident for 15 years from the last 20 years counted from the day the application immediately. Apart from one period, one must also have other conditions that behave well, enough knowledge in Malay and English, has made a declaration of permanent residence, and if the request is approved, a person must be willing to take the oath of citizenship.</span></span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span class="apple-style-span"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black">2.6<span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Figure that actuated the Federation of Malaya<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>The Federation of Malaya Agreement was signed on January 21, 1948 at the King House and published by the British government. The agreement was signed by the Malay Rulers, and Sir Edward Gent, as a representative of the British Government. This agreement was in preparation for the establishment of the Federation of Malaya on February 1, 1948.</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black"> </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:black">This agreement is important because it abolished the Malayan Union and the Malay states united in a Federation for the first time.</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"> </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black">The position of Malay rulers had also returned. Between 1946 - 1948, 11 states formed the British colony called the Malayan Union. Due to the Malay opposition led by Dato Onn Jaafar, the Malayan Union was dissolved and replaced by the Federation of Malaya, which returns the symbolic position of Malay rulers.</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black"> </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; color:black">Malayan Union was officially dissolved on January 21, 1948.</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><br /><br /><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="color:black"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>In this Federal Agreement, even though the Malay states became a British protectorate, Penang and Malacca remained colonies.</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span style="color:black"> </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="color:black">Such as the Malayan Union, this alliance is comprised of Singapore, which was previously considered as part of Malaya. Federation of Malaya gained independence from the British Commonwealth of Nations on August 31, 1957. [3] In 1963, the Federation of Malay land, together with Singapore, Sarawak and North Borneo (renamed Sabah) to form a new alliance called Pakistan.</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span style="color:black"> </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="color:black">Singapore was later removed from the Philippines and established a republic of their own on August 9, 1965.</span></span><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Al-Haj, also known as the Father of Malaysia, or the Father of Independence was Chief Minister of the Federation of Malaya from 1955. <span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in;padding:0in">The Federation of Malaya’s Legislative Assembly held the first conference in the</span> Hall of Tuanku Abdul Rahman<span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in;padding:0in">,</span> Kuala Lumpur <span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in; padding:0in">in 1948.</span> <span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in;padding:0in">It was inaugurated by the</span> British High Commissioner <span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0in;padding:0in">Sir</span> Edward Gent<span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in; padding:0in">.</span> The <span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in;padding:0in">Minister of State for Colonial Affairs, Lord Listowel was also present. A.T. Newboult, the Secretary of State was the first to give out a speech.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";border:none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in;padding:0in"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";border:none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in;padding:0in"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>During the Assembly, we had Dato '</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> Onn Jaafar <span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in; padding:0in">as a representative of the Malay people</span>, <span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in; padding:0in">Dr.</span> Ong Chong Keng <span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in;padding:0in">as a representative of the Chinese people</span>, and S.B. Palma <span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in;padding:0in">represented the Indian people. Lord Listowel, on the other hand, was a representative of the King.</span><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";border:none windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in; padding:0in"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";border:none windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in; padding:0in"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Dato 'Onn Jaafar stressed that the people of the Federated Malay States do not want to see foreign interference and power in the affairs of the Federation of Malaya.</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""> <span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in;padding:0in">Representative of the Chinese people will make it clear that the Chinese people will be loyal to the Federation of Malaya.</span> <span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in;padding:0in">The Conference of the Federal Assembly of the first few sub-committee has been formed, namely,<span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>the Standing Committee on Finance, the Selection Committee and the Privileges Committee.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";border:none windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in; padding:0in"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>The first conference was to approve the </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">Rang Undang-Undang Perbandaran Kuala Lumpur</span></i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal">Rang Undang-Undang Pemindahan Kuasa </i>and <i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal">Rang Undang-Undang Peminjaman dan Hutang</i>.<span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in; padding:0in"> In the conference, newer unofficial representatives show good ability in the debate in the House.</span> <span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt:none windowtext 0in;padding:0in">This is how the citizens of the UK government led the Federation of Malaya to move towards self-government and independence.</span><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">2.7<span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Opposition from Political Parties and Individual Leader</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; color:#2A2A2A"><br /><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>In January 1946 the British government published proposals for a Malayan Union, which would unite the whole of the peninsula (except </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; color:#2A2A2A;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB">Singapore, which was to become a separate colony) under a governor and a strong central government, and which considerably curtailed the authority of the rulers and the states. These proposals were strongly resisted by the Malays, who rapidly formed a political organization, the United Malay National Organization, with branches all over the country. Their attitude was supported by a group of retired Malayan civil servants in England and the scheme for a Malayan Union was abandoned.</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;background:white;mso-layout-grid-align: none"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"> </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; color:#2A2A2A"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;background:white;mso-layout-grid-align: none"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>In its place the Federation of Malaya Agreement was signed in Kuala Lumpur on 21 January 1948, and came into force on 1 February of that year. This agreement provided for a high commissioner and a federal legislative council. A considerable degree of authority was restored to the rulers, acting in consultation with their state executive councils, and a form of common citizenship was created for all who acknowledged Malaya as their permanent home and the object of their undivided loyalty. Within this framework the settlements of Penang and Malacca remained British territory, and Singapore became a separate colony under its own governor.</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;background:white;mso-layout-grid-align: none"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"> </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; color:#2A2A2A"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;background:white;mso-layout-grid-align: none"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>The year in which the Federation was inaugurated saw the outbreak of a serious communist revolt. The communists – who had mounted a campaign of active resistance to the Japanese – had hoped to gain control of the country in September 1945, but they were forestalled by the arrival of the British military administration. During the next two years they made increasingly determined efforts to paralyze the economic recovery of the country, and finally launched a campaign of violence and murder in which the principal targets were British rubber planters and tin miners, and those Chinese who actively opposed them. A state of emergency was declared in June 1948. Captured documents have shown that the communists had hoped to declare a communist republic on 3 August 1948.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;background:white;mso-layout-grid-align: none"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;background:white;mso-layout-grid-align: none"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span><span lang="EN-GB">The number of active communist guerrillas probably never exceeded 7.000, the majority of them Chinese, but they proved an elusive enemy. In spite of increasingly effective measures, a communist hard core was still in armed revolt in July 1955, when a general election was held to elect members to the federal legislative council. All except one of those elected were members of the Alliance Party led by Tunku (Prince) Abdul Rahman, who then became chief minister.</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; color:#2A2A2A"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;background:white;mso-layout-grid-align: none"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"> </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; color:#2A2A2A"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;background:white;mso-layout-grid-align: none"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Subsequently the Alliance Party, a coalition of the major communal organizations (United Malay National Organization, Malaysian Chinese Association, Malaysian Indian Congress, and, at the formation of Malaysia, Sarawak Alliance and Sabah Alliance) dominated Malayan, and then Malaysian, politics.</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;background:white;mso-layout-grid-align: none"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span><span lang="EN-GB">On 9 September 1955 Tunku Abdul Rahman's government declared an amnesty for the communists, thereby fulfilling an election promise, but this was withdrawn in February 1956 after rejection by the communists and some fruitless attempts at negotiation. The number of active guerrillas dwindled until in 1960 the state of emergency was declared at an end. Their remarkable decline since 1948 was due to the effective action of the security forces and, after 1955, to the counter-attraction that Tunku Abdul Rahman's administration had for the great majority of Malaya's people, including those of Chinese origin.</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;background:white;mso-layout-grid-align: none"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"> </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; color:#2A2A2A"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;background:white;mso-layout-grid-align: none"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>The Alliance Party was pledged to press for immediate Malayan independence. In January 1956 the chief minister led a Merdeka (independence) mission to London where, in February, agreement was reached with the colonial secretary bringing self-government into effect and envisaging full independence for the Federation within the Commonwealth by 31 August 1957. Early in March 1956 an independent commission was appointed to make recommendations for a form of constitution for a fully independent and self-governing Malaya. In May 1957 the chief minister again took to London a delegation in order to reach final agreement on independence for the Federation.</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;background:white;mso-layout-grid-align: none"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Malaya became an independent state on 31 August 1957 and remained a member of the Commonwealth. Malaya's relations with Britain after independence remained close. In 1963 the country became part of the Federation of Malaysia.</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#2A2A2A"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><u><span style="font-size:20.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">Conclusion<o:p></o:p></span></u></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Unity between the Malays was the cause that British decided to cancel Malayan Union and change it to Federation of Malaya. However, there are some that support it especially the other races and foreigners, but the British accepted the wishes of the Malays. Formation of Federation of Malayan 1948 has placed back the status and the power of the Malays. <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>In conclusion, unity is important to strengthen the politic of a country. Besides that, a smart leader is also needed. So let’s together improve ourselves and the country.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align:none"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:200%; mso-layout-grid-align:none"><u><span style="font-size:36.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">References<o:p></o:p></span></u></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="text-indent:-.25in;line-height:200%; mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><cite><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol;font-style:normal"><span style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman""> </span></span></span></cite><cite><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%">myhistorian.googlepages.com/<b>PersekutuanTanahMelayu1948</b>.doc</span></cite><cite><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-style:normal"><o:p></o:p></span></cite></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-.25in;line-height:200%; mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol"><span style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman""> </span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">http://translate.google.com.my/translate?hl=en&sl=ms&u=http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persekutuan_Tanah_Melayu&ei=ILmpTIrIMMWecOvZ2LsN&sa=X&oi=translate&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CBwQ7gEwAA&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dperjanjian%2Bpersekutuan%2Btanah%2Bmelayu%2B1948%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1W1ADFA_en<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height:200%"><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p><span style="text-decoration:none"> </span></o:p></span></u></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-.25in;line-height:200%; mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:200%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol"><span style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt "Times New Roman""> </span></span></span><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">http://sejarahmalaysia.pnm.my/portalBI/detail.php?section=sm01&spesifik_id=459&ttl_id=61<o:p></o:p></span></u></p> <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height:200%;mso-layout-grid-align: none"><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><o:p><span style="text-decoration:none"> </span></o:p></span></u></p>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-75696960543360678682010-03-20T07:26:00.000-07:002010-03-20T07:37:54.000-07:00Hey there... lol<div>from my spm untill now never update blog hahah </div><div><br /></div><div>so... i went for ns...</div><div>actually was ok la... but disappointed alot..</div><div>then just uncomfortable with the people there... haizz they really undisciplined </div><div>like the teachers there hehe...</div><div><br /></div><div>then ahh spm result not good just enough for me to apply for uni or college... but some cannot go... wanna take engineering but my physic get D then AIYA! </div><div>so aiming for Multimedia at MMU... so tmr go see the place lol...</div><div><br /></div><div>thats for now laa hehehe </div><div><br /></div><div>Kid!</div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-61993896186926115122010-02-19T01:30:00.000-08:002010-02-19T01:34:28.770-08:00National ServiceNS is bored , I'm in Perak , currently. <div>The weather in Perak is totally different in Selangor. </div><div>I should be grateful to live in SE.</div><div>Perak is superduper hot.</div><div>When you lookup the sky...</div><div>Guess what?</div><div>There is NO CLOUD ..</div><div>sienss..</div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div>From Adrian,</div><div>By Christina. xoxo.</div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-89775060006412717302009-11-21T04:33:00.000-08:002009-11-21T04:45:25.244-08:00SPMaiya ya... all the study and laziness... and here it is SPM..<div>SPM time play game... xD....</div><div>today study group... that to aaron teach us add maths... then me played for one hour... lol... not bad not bad... xD...</div><div>driving cacat ahhaha turn not bagus... orang mabok only...</div><div>so we went to see phats... walao... i wan lor... but then expansive... as it need a lot of money... and it worth it.... sob sob sob... bigger then surf pants lor.... i wan i wan i wan i wan!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! RM300 lai!</div><div>shirt..... i also wannnnnnnn!! lol.... depends on use how much to make the desgin... aiks... aiyo yo no money.. next time la... plain shirt... Rm18... + design all that about 30 ++ depends what you do ahhaha... we went to the shop just to look around and ask for price and all that... wakkakakaka</div><div>http://heatwaveonline.multiply.com </div><div>for my birthday present... THANKS!!!!!! xD</div><div><br /></div><div>Kiddo... xD xD</div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-10568080522404435422009-10-30T07:38:00.000-07:002009-10-30T07:48:31.407-07:00is been a while xD...<div>PMR is over...</div><div>then 18 days.... TO SPM....</div><div>my aims... is just to get into college or Uni... KAU TIM!!!</div><div>some sub i don feel like caring anymore... just get my 5c.. moral and BM Cs... kau tim xD lol</div><div>but then leh... not that good also leh... so i also dunno how sob...</div><div>mood getting bad and bad to study... need to force myself to study now...</div><div>i samore still lepak wan wey</div><div>i orang gila......</div><div>haizzz better go study liao la me SOB!!!</div><div>i cannot attend my cousin's wedding... zzzz this is the third time that happen... i never attend my cousin's weddings be4... one was cuz exams... then one was cuz in NZ now cuzzz SPM!!! SOB SOB SOB SOB SOB SOB SOB...</div><div>why i cannot attend family weddings (that i know of)...... ><><div>at bengkok... my mom and two sis.... me and dad stay home... haizz</div><div>suan le bah...</div><div>k laaa study lor.... atlest try to...</div><div><br /></div><div>xD Emo Kid!!(^_^)V</div></div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-57664781565864304792009-10-06T05:12:00.000-07:002009-10-06T05:20:43.436-07:00^^hmm.. been driving lately... but still not steady.. sob...<div>hmm.. what should i blog about lol..</div><div>holidays for PMR.... </div><div>i heard the pengetua got something wrong wan.. dunno what's her problem.. zz</div><div>spm is on the way... DIE!!!</div><div>should study leh...</div><div>atlast didnt lazy sob...</div><div><br /></div><div>been boring bring boring when i should study hehe xD</div><div>i think i also over spend my money sob!!</div><div><br /></div><div>waiting for my lens.. lol next week school day only get...</div><div>haizz many things that i wan to buy... for my room! yet... tak ada money</div><div><br /></div><div>wanted to go RBS but my mom don let... </div><div>OH well.. going CUN Camp..</div><div>I just give my mom the form.. she just sign it.</div><div> but for the RBS she just say NO the last time I asked</div><div><br /></div><div>xD emo Kid</div><div><br /></div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-55200059410909551682009-09-15T06:42:00.000-07:002009-09-15T06:43:37.358-07:00not the full thing but cut here and there la.. testimony<p class="MsoNormal">I am the first Christian in my family. My family members are Buddhism. Before I became a Christian, I followed what my parents do in Buddhism, praying with joss sticks, sitting beside my dad when his chanting and burning some prayer papers for the ancestors. I do not know what I am doing every time. This had gave me emptiness in my heart, as I look back I consider myself not even in a Buddhism and yet I do not believe in anything.</p> <p class="MsoNormal">My character and personality was not that good. I was very selfish, and only cared about myself, thus I only do things that please me. I stolen a lot of money for my own entertainment, I became money minded and spending unwisely. I only wanted to live for myself; I did not care about the person that I steal from. This stealing did not stop just there, it go on for long and I have to lie about where and how I get the money, I claimed to have saved it or found it on the road.</p> <p class="MsoNormal">I was an impatience person, very easy to anger kind of person. People who does things that is unpleasing to me, I might just scold them.<span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Anyone who disturbs me, I will shout at them and think all the negative things about that person. I mixed with the wrong people at that time, every conversations that we had was full with foul words and sexual contents.<span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>Furthermore, I only have friends during school; I rarely mix around before school, after school and during weekends. I was lonely and anti social so to say. I also thought that I’m always doing things on my own and I do not need people’s help.</p> <p class="MsoNormal">My first contact with Christians was when I was form 1. I was invited to join badminton training weekly, it was very cheap. Later on, they invited me to a music fest to hear some good music. At there I heard the sinners prayers for the first time, but I was blur and do not really understand. I made some friends with the member of the church and had fun. Days and months past I joined their activities and group meetings and it sometimes it feels really real and true to me, and I was touch by some of the messages that they spoke. As knowing who was Christ was, my friend who invited me to join the badminton training called me for a meal and he shared his testimony of him accepting Christ. I will always remember one part of the sentence he said which was “If I did not accepted Christ back then, I do not know how bad my life will end up”. I was also amazed that how god had changed him and how powerful He is.</p> <p class="MsoNormal">In 2006, my 2<sup>nd</sup> year in secondary school, during the mid holidays, I was invited to a church family camp which is Camp Pedas, 27 May - 30 May. The most memorial thing that I remember was a video played on one night, about this person living a life without limbs and was badly rejected by his parents. He found God and lived on. It really filled my heart a lot, and again I was amazed what God can do and had done for him. The last day of the camp the speaker challenged everyone to accept Christ; I raised my hand and prayed the sinner’s prayer. I accepted the Lord because of the friends around me have somehow show me God and God is there for me. Amazed what God can do to help me in life.</p> <p class="MsoNormal">I begin to join church more frequently, even though my dad was not very pleasing, but still I go to church. As I learned more about God and Jesus, my life changed in many ways. It wasn’t easy but I managed to do so with the help of God. I no longer steal money, I do not lie to anyone, I mixed more with the right people, I was willing to change for myself and for God. Little by little God changed me day by day. I felt guilty for what I did before I became a Christian. Foul words were also begin to fade until now it is no more.</p> <p class="MsoNormal">I learned to trust people more and most important I trust God. My heart opened to accept new things and to correct the wrong to right. I do not do things that it is only for me but for God. I develop the attitude of sharing as well and not to be selfish. I became a person that is willing to help and encourage people that are needed help. I also acknowledged that I will never be alone because God is in me forever. I offered my life to God and trust him for my life, and let him decide where I am supposed to go. Letting God mole me into whatever he wants me to be. </p> <p class="MsoNormal">It is to say that my life changed since I made the decision to join the badminton training but most important I made the right decision to accept Christ as my savior. Correct, he is the one that who have saved us all from miserable life. However, I’m still human, which means not perfect, there is still a lot of room for me to change, and by my effort, the right time and the power of God, I can change. </p> <p class="MsoNormal">TARIMA KASIH! actually not that long also hor... ^^</p><p class="MsoNormal">who need guide lines to write your own wan pls feel free to ask me xD</p>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-19088152229290208542009-09-12T07:08:00.000-07:002009-09-12T07:13:07.235-07:00trust?Now a days i dunno who to trust... >< <div>been sad been down...</div><div>who do i trust now??</div><div>i mean humans...</div><div>how can i?</div><div>be trusting everyone?</div><div>need to get a point to trust...</div><div>sometimes says.. i'm joking sometimes say joking only jk only...</div><div>well...</div><div>i does hurt... sometimes maybe..</div><div><br /></div><div>emo KID!</div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-11566517560227658172009-08-31T07:04:00.000-07:002009-08-31T07:29:43.941-07:00kesian my blog so long didnt update.. soli ahhh~~<div>hmm~~~ one week of holiday...</div><div>ends today...</div><div>good and bad lor... </div><div>good is no need to find what to do in the morning hahaha</div><div>bad is... not must freedom i guess.. and need kick to study lor...</div><div><br /></div><div>hmm~~ Monday i go out hang kai hunging around with damai people... lol they all always laugh laugh wan... atlest not so much of lame stuff laa lol</div><div>then tuesday i went pyramid with christina lor.. walk walk walk eat then walk walk walk then see her buy stuff xD ahha</div><div>wednesday.... what i did ah? izzit the monday wan is wednesday?? HAHAHHA i also forget jor.. ya i think the monday stuff if wendnes day xD lol lazy to type again la.. nvm la since you read edi.. then faham faham la..~~hmm then monday what I did? xD at home wait untill tuition gua...</div><div><br /></div><div>thrusday. also lepak with the damai students be4 that with eng wan.. hehe</div><div>friday... CG outing... .. fun... big sister follow also... almost cannot go because sister don let due to rain way... >,<><div><br /></div><div>sat IbA unplugged... fuh... her them play kau... I was tired lor... 10am at church d then didnt go tuition cuz tired... ><><div>Daya also came... so at night we go pyramid... weeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee k la not so weeeee la...</div><div>cuz haiz... sad case...he.. also go... thats not the problem... k laa tell you what happen... he ask people in the van 'who got phone play some song... something like that... then someone said my name.. then he said.. ' no need his song all not nice to hear wan'.. then i was like ==, == ... ==|||</div><div>still dunno what the problem between us thou.. i ok ok laa just sometimes he say poison things</div><div><br /></div><div>Sunday... hmm morning normal lor... but Daya join us... so got difference lol...</div><div>then CG.. CG no go group.. become general sesion... daya joined...</div><div>then everning futsal... weeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee.. wander why he X datang.. anything lor...</div><div>Gary joined that day... hmm dunno what's the main motivation wey lol...</div><div>hoho then night time... after we makan.... WEEEEEEE</div><div>pool with people that go for dinner + ken heng... dinner time suddenly babang come @@ nth to say</div><div>play untill sung leh... 12am+ only balik... though wanna go minum... but then nicholas need balik d... so all balik... anyway Gary also no money and i left few bucks ahahha </div><div><br /></div><div>so like that lor my holiday... ^^ today just go 1U and pyramid.. walk around... wanna buy slipper but then haizz dunno what to buy ah.. lol</div><div><br /></div><div>><</div></div></div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-23265450412021324972009-08-18T22:50:00.000-07:002009-08-18T22:58:11.900-07:00hehe<div>19 agus...</div><div>boring sia... lol</div><div>for about a week being single? ya....</div><div>so... i got more freedom.. more time xD lol i guess so..</div><div>keep playing dota lol even thought exam weeks ahhaha</div><div><br /></div><div>few reasons why single...</div><div>1) SPM</div><div>2) Sprititual life</div><div>3) I trust the Lord</div><div>4) If it's God's will we be togethere again</div><div>5) Let her change her life first.. and of cuz mine also...</div><div>6) focus on what needs to be focus..</div><div>7) Get her priority right...</div><div>8) erm... get stright with God first ^^</div><div><br /></div><div>this are some of the reason laa lol</div><div>hmm isaac and sarah sounds shock... lol</div><div>this is not a break up laaa is end the relationship..</div><div>we might get back togethere maybe not lorrr... will decide laa</div><div>but don get your hope high k? ^^</div><div><br /></div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-63571125931125490512009-08-10T07:46:00.000-07:002009-08-10T08:06:03.612-07:00Hello hello....<div>life is not so good wey... been down lately...</div><div>hmmm.. i also dunno what really buging me... haizzz</div><div>went to futsal yesterday and try to just relax or clear my mind.. but then leh... haizzz</div><div>just comfirm that Mel still hate me... don like me and agains me or whateva laa </div><div>and i still dunno why...</div><div>but nvm.. i also dunno what else i can do...</div><div><br /></div><div>tried to ignor it... and i just remember... i don ignor stuff like that ><...</div><div>then futsal yesterday just play only la...</div><div>my keeper skills also getting lousy... if i play in the field i looks like cannot only ><</div><div>keeper that time Mel got blocking me to see... cuz i like so small size ><><</div><div>but just don wanna find any problem and get things worse.. so just played ><</div><div><br /></div><div>yesterday had a talk with sin meng hehe long time never chat d.. good times....</div><div>tak join dinner cuz today got exam wan... then i'm acttually quite scare of Mel... ><><div>so reach home... go out makan then come back then wanna study also no mood lol... </div><div><br /></div><div>a lah don thing i no mood cuz Mel laaa... that just small part of it...</div><div>and i don mean harm to him or anyone laa</div><div>sometimes just really bugging me lo since i dunno why.. i also no hate him or anything..? ><</div><div><br /></div><div>haizz as a lot ppl say...... wait.... or see how la... or don care... well don care is not an option...</div><div>if anything also right... SORRY SORRY la har...^^</div></div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-30421445306652546712009-08-04T01:13:00.000-07:002009-08-04T01:19:20.570-07:00Awwww<div>trials are coming....</div><div>been thinking... exam exam exam study study study...</div><div>but atlast didnt study sob ==</div><div>no motivation to study?</div><div>aiks...</div><div>bu ze dao laaa</div><div><br /></div><div>why i always hungry wan when i duno what to do ><</div><div>lol... i don wan eat so much leh later fat then haizzz bu sung><</div><div>now also eating ice cream ahhaha </div><div><br /></div><div>hmm..I wanna watch Harry Potter!! </div><div>haven watch... dunno when only i can watch ><</div><div>cham... xD</div><div><br /></div><div>nothing better to do laa me.. should study but then aiyo... dunno laa canot study at home wan... </div><div>thats why got tuition LOL</div><div><br /></div><div>my head hot... temperature not right wan my body... weird weird</div><div>k la thats all laa xD</div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-9679926096868527732009-07-29T07:21:00.000-07:002009-07-29T07:40:15.983-07:00Time to time everyone look back <div>to see 'How was I back then'</div><div>any changes? any regrets?</div><div>ya.... everyone does go true this i guess..</div><div>but what have to learn from reflecting on this things?</div><div>do you feel proud if you reflacted on something cool or something like you were the star back then?</div><div>lol... maybe?</div><div><br /></div><div>For me i will try my best to treasure the times where is was.. not to say good but price-less times like the time were friends beginning to trust you.. maybe the bigest arguement and learned something? hmm... the time where you were in a very different place with new people..</div><div>the person that spended quality time with.. </div><div><br /></div><div>well maybe i'm talking about a person or maybe not...</div><div>but then why am i feeling down when things just sounds so blur..</div><div><br /></div><div>where are the people that are caring? loyal? commited? friendly? themself? open? </div><div>and the same person with others?(meaning not treating other people differently)</div><div><br /></div><div>sometimes just wanders.. </div><div>emo sad sad sad no friends no life</div><div>happy happy if over-happy pride...</div><div>open, less scrects happy?? or easier to trick?</div><div><br /></div><div>humans.. hard to pls.. hard to handel another person</div><div>and need self-control.... </div><div><br /></div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-53365306754618244672009-07-22T08:43:00.000-07:002009-07-22T08:49:43.235-07:00<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family:Arial;font-size:7;color:#333333;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 48px; line-height: 21px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 12px; ">Casting Crown’s song “Slow Fade” talks about how mistakes, regrets, wrongs, sins don’t occur all at once or in a single day. It is gradual. It is based on small decisions we make day to day. We find ourselves often having done something or at some place we didn’t expect to be, not because we woke up one morning choosing to do something, but rather little by little our daily choices and decisions led us there.</span></span></span><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family:Arial;font-size:100%;color:#333333;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 12px; line-height: 21px;"><br /></span></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family:Arial;font-size:100%;color:#333333;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 12px; line-height: 21px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10px; line-height: normal; white-space: pre; "><object width="425" height="344"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/n-8SYA6rfbs&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x006699&color2=0x54abd6"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/n-8SYA6rfbs&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x006699&color2=0x54abd6" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object></span><br /></span></span><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family:Arial;font-size:100%;color:#333333;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style=" line-height: 21px;font-size:12px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: normal; white-space: pre; font-size:10px;"></span></span></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family:Arial;font-size:100%;color:#333333;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 12px; line-height: 21px;"><br /></span></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 10px; white-space: pre;"><br /></span></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 10px; white-space: pre;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 12px; white-space: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 21px; "><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">Be careful little eyes what you see<br />It’s the second glance that ties your hands as darkness pulls the strings<br />Be careful little feet where you go<br />For it’s the little feet behind you that are sure to follow</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">It’s a slow fade when you give yourself away<br />It’s a slow fade when black and white have turned to gray<br />Thoughts invade, choices are made, a price will be paid<br />When you give yourself away<br />People never crumble in a day<br />It’s a slow fade, it’s a slow fade</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">Be careful little ears what you hear<br />When flattery leads to compromise, the end is always near<br />Be careful little lips what you say<br />For empty words and promises lead broken hearts astray</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">It’s a slow fade when you give yourself away<br />It’s a slow fade when black and white have turned to gray<br />Thoughts invade, choices are made, a price will be paid<br />When you give yourself away<br />People never crumble in a day</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">The journey from your mind to your hands<br />Is shorter than you’re thinking<br />Be careful if you think you stand<br />You just might be sinking</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">It’s a slow fade when you give yourself away<br />It’s a slow fade when black and white have turned to gray<br />Thoughts invade, choices are made, a price will be paid<br />When you give yourself away<br />People never crumble in a day<br />Daddies never crumble in a day<br />Families never crumble in a day</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; ">Oh be careful little eyes what see<br />Oh be careful little eyes what you see<br />For the Father up above is looking down in love<br />Oh be careful little eyes what you see</p></span></span></span></div></div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-45956134903694192952009-07-21T07:13:00.000-07:002009-07-21T07:14:56.990-07:00YeaH!!!! i get the book finaly....<div>terima kasih kim xD</div><div>but then i waited so long untill i myself forget == whatttttttttttttttttt la</div><div><br /></div><div>^^</div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-55649762040391752872009-07-19T07:52:00.000-07:002009-07-19T08:08:29.162-07:00Finally futsal-ed lol after sometime i guess ^^<div><br /></div><div>i feel like changing my lifestyle...</div><div>hmm i wander what trigered the wanting to change </div><div><br /></div><div>is just weird... </div><div><br /></div><div>i just feel that last time i keep my life to myself and mix around, now just like wanna go shout.. wanna find more things that i can wanna learn more things?</div><div><br /></div><div>could it be the Lord's prayer that i prayed?</div><div>the prayer about extand your territory izzit?</div><div><br /></div><div>it must be i guess... prayer had help me alot.. </div><div>even worries and fear been much easier to face^^</div><div><br /></div><div>in extand territory i prayed for knowlage.. more things that i can do</div><div>and it sort of gave me the platform to begin </div><div>this what i think for now laa.. cuz by changing my lifestyle i might just be more expose to alot of things ^^</div><div><br /></div><div>well i canot promiss anyone that this is correct cuz i dunno in the future what God have plan for me.. it might be something else which i dunno yet.. will see how laa</div><div><br /></div><div>so like that laa i duno my future is how but God knows ^^</div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-24713560069238260552009-07-17T09:04:00.000-07:002009-07-17T09:08:33.106-07:00random sialit is weired when i know is not correct yet i still like acting it out.. or i still ask <div>i act as if is 180 degree of it @_@ lol </div><div>i siao siao wan </div><div>but then i still know </div><div>but why still????????? </div><div>aiyoyo </div><div>happened few time</div><div>why i still do the wrong thing?</div><div>why i still look into it?</div><div>why i ask stuff which i edi know or ask stuff should not be ask?</div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-74686644387533697642009-07-16T07:49:00.000-07:002009-07-16T08:03:06.535-07:00Haze for few days right? sad....<div>like wanna die edi.. getting less oxygen haizzz i can feel it in my lungs... it hurtzz</div><div><br /></div><div>Sad to see some of my friends fighting over friendship of something ><</div><div>thought i dunno what is the core reason.. i still thinking is it something silly? it is something serious?</div><div>does the fight can change the person?</div><div>will both of them learn from their fight?</div><div>how long will the fight is on?</div><div>will i ever see them togethere back and away from their unhappy, uncomfortable life...><div>what to do what to do lol i can just wait for the result ^^ and hopefully and prayfully is settled</div><div>and is a fruitfull arguement to both or one</div><div><br /></div><div>i been worrying my studys><><div>haizzz why....</div><div>bad habit BE GONE!!!! lol</div><div><br /></div><div>hmm why do i ke po so much><><div>sometimes i ask alot then i say' sorry ahh i very ke po' then they reply no laa no busy body also or they say they don mind @_@</div><div>ok~~~ what is the negative what is the positive? ><><</div><div><br /></div></div></div></div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-28921354045644935582009-07-12T06:08:00.000-07:002009-07-12T06:43:38.096-07:00a post that gone somewhere lol (i type the tittle at the end)<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJtMsUNvlZwIvv7ffYAQ3F7Kss-kTh8a4Cj4ilVIUjzYNeo1ydMyqH2k4TL9wRxw6_hBTIpgm-Yfz4ksVdesPcTiv5ejM6AiMNlH3nKMw6fUycmsZxUyzNJgbnyhDNN4-pPTPG-OEhhvk/s1600-h/04-07-09_1916.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 240px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJtMsUNvlZwIvv7ffYAQ3F7Kss-kTh8a4Cj4ilVIUjzYNeo1ydMyqH2k4TL9wRxw6_hBTIpgm-Yfz4ksVdesPcTiv5ejM6AiMNlH3nKMw6fUycmsZxUyzNJgbnyhDNN4-pPTPG-OEhhvk/s320/04-07-09_1916.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5357560870634568290" /></a>hahah she moved then i wanna take this picture... so bad...<br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaHW6EiTqDLD8UhM0hmLtrh6ujkjBH7TWa8653wYx_DNB802ruKgQt5Fb1UpTCcCjz4rf3AIMkI4tkNjwZdzwFL7aVdWqIQQiUZbY-i1p65s_JnkUartOnWqTHoS2cf9m4XyNpbefbHGs/s1600-h/~nxWGH00.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 240px; height: 320px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaHW6EiTqDLD8UhM0hmLtrh6ujkjBH7TWa8653wYx_DNB802ruKgQt5Fb1UpTCcCjz4rf3AIMkI4tkNjwZdzwFL7aVdWqIQQiUZbY-i1p65s_JnkUartOnWqTHoS2cf9m4XyNpbefbHGs/s320/~nxWGH00.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5357560142736447026" /></a>haha my hair is like super long... christina is shouting at me asking me to cut... xD boring laa having the same cut and cut again ><<div><br /></div><div>i sure wish there is few other type of hair that is cool xD</div><div>i wish that she wont be so emo ><</div><div><br /></div><div>i feel like helping others.. but sometimes just dunno how to...</div><div>i done two quiz that saying that my gift is helping</div><div>hmm just feel weird did i help myself?</div><div>or i'm just helping others? ><</div><div>or worse distroying others? crushing others? hurting them? bringing them down?</div><div>one of my fear is losing people in friendship</div><div>i ask myself izzit worth to kick them in my friendship (during hate and anger)</div><div>but again.. they are just there... so live with it ^^</div><div><br /></div><div>what if we got into fights arguement disagreement?</div><div>all i can do it solve it or ask another elder person which is more wise..</div><div>if it's an arguement that is small, just forget it..</div><div>if it is serious don make it bigger and seek for wise people... or think it for a day</div><div>100% is both also got wrong... everyone got blind spots.. each one of us have diff view of things</div><div>dunno who is correct then look into it togethere if argue then don speak about it lor</div><div>or really wanna solve it? then seek elder lor or a leader of a cell group </div><div>and you will learn a lot...</div><div><br /></div><div>areguements come and go depends on are you going to learn something? are you serious of your relationship between you and the person you arguing@_@</div><div><br /></div><div>hmm been thinking... will anyone do that i type just now? i don think so lor... lol</div><div>well but there are some will do la but some just haiz~~ argue argue disagree untill nowhere</div><div>untill they come a point they finish argue and say sorry and sorry then say my wrong my wrong</div><div>just though of that what happen that if there is a thirt party in the auguement suddenly jump in wan</div><div>i think if the person is a wise person and choose non of the side and picking all the negetive and positive out of their arguement and start tell them @_@ somehow lol</div><div><br /></div><div>but again some just think that they can do it by themself... >< </div><div>but somethings are P and C la the of cuz cannot + people in </div><div>but yet again i wander what is so so P&C that cannot share to a friend even very close friends?</div><div>the regrats? the shame? the scared? the sadness? the selfish? </div><div>whateva is it </div><div><br /></div><div>I trust that it is a positive wan or is a think that can bring negetive to yourself and other people</div><div><br /></div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-8658318389337510332009-07-09T07:43:00.000-07:002009-07-09T07:55:13.405-07:00hmmm~~~argued now ok edi yeahhhh<br />argue cuz... erm.... dunno what's the core problem la don care liao xD<br />Tomorrow Daya people are coming... hmmm hope i can join them if they go for makan or what lol<br />today i'm bit blank la dunno what to say<br /><br />I didnt go school today cuz... haizzz can say no reason la... stupidity of me<br />wake up then feel tired(as always) then i also feeling abit sick ( i guess the emotional sick become physical sick like that la haizz samore i didnt drink enough water wan.. bad habits of me.. haizz)<br /><br />when o see her then like diying edi... lol felt like droping but not fainting...<br />weird that is my hands cold normally will be like hotter<br />hands also bit shaky.. dunno why leh... maybe really sick or what lol<br />but i think just cuz my mind playing tricks on me >< is becoming a habit wey... bad bad bad<br /><br />tomorrow another meeting with andrew and is project thing lol...<br />might just help to set up the church for Daya to sleep ^^<br /><br />oh ya i having history tuition and e-suria @_@ the teacher is bit crazy but teach good lol<br /><br />^^adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-61097945233843850542009-07-04T06:40:00.000-07:002009-07-04T07:02:41.470-07:00hey therebad things started on Thursday ...hmm ya.. well i didnt go school on that day.. 9am+++ i heard..<br />@#$%^&*()(*&^%$!@#%^&*((*# BOOM bang bing.. PING BONG<br />i woke up and ran up stairs.. like half awake @@<br />my sister also ran up be4 me.. then i heard my dad call me.. since the lader was still there i thought my dad was still up to attic so i climb up half way then my sister's room door open.. i was like @_@<br />my dad fell from the attic through the ceiling to my sister's room =.=<br />it was quite scary for me.. like wanna cry edi ><>< but didnt cry laaa hehe just felt like crying only<br /><br />so my dad's leg was like hurting.. then i ask him to move his toes and he did.. so i was a bit relive cuz if he could not move his toes means it really broken... so he staned up and go wash up.. mostly hopping la... he had a serious scratch on his left back which is quite long also.. ><<br /><br />he my sister broght him to the klang clinic after he took a bath..<br />he gotten an X ray.. found out that his ankle was broken >< ><>< my mom came home edi that time cuz i call her and told her what happen<br /><br />Thank God again my sister found someone that can help her change the tyre.. phew.. so my sister drive my dad home..she cancle her class for that... well his well at home... also scary when he walked around but then it was find since he can walk around go toilet kind of thing... so i was also relax abit he even go up stairs lol... no problem lor...<br /><br />so ya this what happen la ruf-ly<br />me and my sister repair the ceiling that everning ><><<br />it took us two hours i think lol... tired giler and blur blur kau...<br /><br />^^adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-85130247086846430202009-06-29T07:05:00.000-07:002009-06-29T07:33:34.412-07:00Yo... is been a while...<br />life been down and down...<br />sometimes just dunno what to do next...<br />i argue with my mom about studies i guess..<br />i didn't really wanna choi her cuz she keep saying the same thing.. which is very annoying to me...<br />really just make me think and think how annoying it is every time...<br />i'm trying to study but seem that my time and place just not right.. just dunno where to study or just that i need to really make the point to study ><<br /><br />i also got pray the jabez prayer... seem that things sometimes is already there but.. i did not use it... it is a waste of me...<br /><br />yesterday,sunday.. i dunno why i did not wanna go futsal..<br />just don feel like going lor... maybe because<br />i don wanna see people fight?<br />i think that my futsal sux<br />i don wanna people to scold me cuz i mess up<br />i don really like futsal anymore?<br />i go futsal equals to making people sad?<br />people might don wan me there?<br />i do really really care if someone doesnt really wan me at a place cuz it just bring hate..<br /><br />this coming week i have to go lor.. cuz someone ask me to go..<br />i been thinking also laa why some wants me to go?<br />i'm blur... i just dunno leh haizz i'm weird...<br /><br />andrew wants to talk to me about something.. which i dunno what? he ask me tonight free or not but having tuition... sorry andrew.. i'm guessing he'll talk about relationship? or thats what i'm expacting la lol... but hopefully not..cuz is complicated.. just feel really really down.... brain damge edi laa...<br /><br />I been skipping meals a lot..reason i can give is like always<br />don wanna eat.. or don like to eat<br />i drink enough can edi<br />don feel like eating..<br />the food is like @@<br />erm.... i dunno?<br /><br />it seem that i got a lot of dunno.... i been havig a lot a lot of blind spot.. God help me..<br />even my emotion can change quite fast.. sometimes is i saw a person that don like me or scary person.. disapointed person..<br />a lot or people been telling me... DON CARE THEM LAAA...<br />it hurts me a lot.. in some things.. again.. i dunno la.. ><<br />things just need to be care in me.. sorry la some of you just don like they way i am ><<br /><br />maybe thats the reason i don like to act first? sadadrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-82238506852733359622009-06-24T05:48:00.000-07:002009-06-24T05:53:11.105-07:00just pictures<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGgjOchneQdBJJ5qgdS20TBhjQi9Kqa12BeCJl1AABU57MLTtqwV__a3VT9mJKO2vyw0DiTGFh6sAIIgDeuv1bo5s0dMf_Ws2sLK8UTeZNm4R4ISFUrXfrO4IRRhyphenhyphenSns2F4cLTQhm3sAQ/s1600-h/DSC01804.JPG"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 240px; height: 320px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGgjOchneQdBJJ5qgdS20TBhjQi9Kqa12BeCJl1AABU57MLTtqwV__a3VT9mJKO2vyw0DiTGFh6sAIIgDeuv1bo5s0dMf_Ws2sLK8UTeZNm4R4ISFUrXfrO4IRRhyphenhyphenSns2F4cLTQhm3sAQ/s320/DSC01804.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5350876307184712402" border="0" /></a><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhs2oDTmNxeGB2WsIWDXJLRNu6kWCVs22RWB_ly0_tYNRgSAZOV0VBnztl0aHOWOawdfl3pDWm8Qd0xrdfu9pGJ-MzfbCcjIL5ADtuM5ypfavLfhrSdpxzGXs2nO8zWCjGJdsSDkJo0oG8/s1600-h/23-06-09_1651.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 320px; height: 240px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhs2oDTmNxeGB2WsIWDXJLRNu6kWCVs22RWB_ly0_tYNRgSAZOV0VBnztl0aHOWOawdfl3pDWm8Qd0xrdfu9pGJ-MzfbCcjIL5ADtuM5ypfavLfhrSdpxzGXs2nO8zWCjGJdsSDkJo0oG8/s320/23-06-09_1651.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5350875873618642402" border="0" /></a>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-85420374622927506702009-06-18T23:52:00.001-07:002009-06-19T00:00:58.218-07:00WEEEEEEEEE<div style="text-align: center;"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKl9Gn3gm87Y7ZSVwRKJ9MsXJh0morogJBS6CDtwmpZ6OnLdjceadVTjE4wesAVwYuyDy-n2XJqAVOkqnKnKKTyDGvcpSAPSn1cl3xzhnHntbf7OManLEEcx795aNfaet-OEHsizVkE_U/s1600-h/19-06-09_1449.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 320px; height: 240px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKl9Gn3gm87Y7ZSVwRKJ9MsXJh0morogJBS6CDtwmpZ6OnLdjceadVTjE4wesAVwYuyDy-n2XJqAVOkqnKnKKTyDGvcpSAPSn1cl3xzhnHntbf7OManLEEcx795aNfaet-OEHsizVkE_U/s320/19-06-09_1449.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5348928412519713618" border="0" /></a><br />cool card.. but need to give it back soon haizzz<br /><br /><br /></div><div style="text-align: center;"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoUEq-KZcC8jO5q5lJMhcutqitBcVrytFulH-6zcgsLwj4zh5vI_WeOsPjDvtkbQIo_GSvtwXntbwrXN4gdaX1gSRl3emiQcD_z50PtpZNtHB-LQgq2IgcOdChB0SyhZBECBSv6khisdc/s1600-h/19-06-09_1448.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 320px; height: 240px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoUEq-KZcC8jO5q5lJMhcutqitBcVrytFulH-6zcgsLwj4zh5vI_WeOsPjDvtkbQIo_GSvtwXntbwrXN4gdaX1gSRl3emiQcD_z50PtpZNtHB-LQgq2IgcOdChB0SyhZBECBSv6khisdc/s320/19-06-09_1448.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5348928246961283474" border="0" /></a><br />my result... very zha dao<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><div style="text-align: left;">So... I was shock when the result i saw lol... i like @_@<br />the counter feller is like very garam wan face bu sung only... ><<br />so then i have to call my teacher.. he ask pass or not i say pass the i ask how much then i say 42.. which also the passing mark.. lol then he keep asking me sure or not sure or not keep asking me to check see i see wrong or not lol.. as you can see the two are just up and down lol^^<br /><br />so next sat only i can go the 6 hours thing... sob not this sat but next sat cuz... haizz sunday saturday wednessday and thrusday... weekdays cannot edi... so sat and sunday then sunday out edi... thennnnnnnnnnnn only sat SOB... this saturday more important so next sat only go laa hiazzz late for one week for taking my L.. >< But i thank God for everything ^^ THANK YOU!!! xD<br /></div></div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4484091398734304561.post-57501186422613437862009-06-18T23:44:00.000-07:002009-06-18T23:52:00.053-07:00movie day<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVF5C6J3XsP6tOYBwQKiGHIc1UU0xi44Ox0-BAny4qFmN6vuwImRLrCGF5b61TVrdFp57H2V_O_2tmEstPKPL5BOx6BEdr9Po7RNA58LQXzlfnGm_Nnr42dLbgoB7E5ldWhpM2h4206A0/s1600-h/09-06-09_1620.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 320px; height: 240px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVF5C6J3XsP6tOYBwQKiGHIc1UU0xi44Ox0-BAny4qFmN6vuwImRLrCGF5b61TVrdFp57H2V_O_2tmEstPKPL5BOx6BEdr9Po7RNA58LQXzlfnGm_Nnr42dLbgoB7E5ldWhpM2h4206A0/s320/09-06-09_1620.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5348927780138353090" border="0" /></a><br /><br /><br /><br /><div style="text-align: center;"><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaMVIpUj5wOaCB3YzxQZLPJ2ael4iJoDoq7-68kmbzuyzs_QkN-nlNxGXj6ZEuvgxxHo1oJdHxaGyC0Fa2KA-HePGWTOTNCh6Z0__Fu56fS7PuudVEoS-iEPeP3eBoyZve4eM5dK-Q3_w/s1600-h/09-06-09_1350.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 309px; height: 235px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaMVIpUj5wOaCB3YzxQZLPJ2ael4iJoDoq7-68kmbzuyzs_QkN-nlNxGXj6ZEuvgxxHo1oJdHxaGyC0Fa2KA-HePGWTOTNCh6Z0__Fu56fS7PuudVEoS-iEPeP3eBoyZve4eM5dK-Q3_w/s320/09-06-09_1350.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5348926620409003074" border="0" /></a>this is when i watch movie alone in 1U hehe<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>adrianhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15250303959600306471noreply@blogger.com0